Australian ’80s Underground

Crossing Off the Miles cover

Crossing Off the Miles

Chad's Tree
X-Aspirations cover

X-Aspirations

X
From The Archives cover

From The Archives

Wet Taxis
Plays The Devil's Music cover

Plays The Devil's Music

Lubricated Goat
Cosmic Psychos cover

Cosmic Psychos

Cosmic Psychos
Turn It Around cover

Turn It Around

The Trilobites
Colour in a Black Forest cover

Colour in a Black Forest

The Spikes
Free Dirt cover

Free Dirt

Died Pretty
Amateurism 1980-87 cover

Amateurism 1980-87

Frontier Scouts, Andrew Wilson + Associates, Four Gods
Where Are All The Single Girls? cover

Where Are All The Single Girls?

The Eastern Dark
Bones + Flowers cover

Bones + Flowers

The Screaming Tribesmen
5 Reasons cover

5 Reasons

The Garden Path
Distemper cover

Distemper

The New Christs
Anthology cover

Anthology

The Bo-Weevils
1986-1991 cover

1986-1991

Venom P. Stinger
The Turgid Miasma of Existence cover

The Turgid Miasma of Existence

The Celibate Rifles
The Cave Comes Alive! cover

The Cave Comes Alive!

Lime Spiders
At First Sight, Violets Are Blue cover

At First Sight, Violets Are Blue

The Stems
Tales of the Unexpected cover

Tales of the Unexpected

The Lighthouse Keepers
feedtime cover

feedtime

feedtime
Past Imperfect cover

Past Imperfect

The Wreckery
Kitty Finger cover

Kitty Finger

Matrimony
In Truth About Road cover

In Truth About Road

Rabbits Wedding
The Axeman’s Jazz cover

The Axeman’s Jazz

Beasts of Bourbon
A Love Affair with Nature cover

A Love Affair with Nature

The Cannanes
Martha's Vineyard cover

Martha's Vineyard

Martha's Vineyard
Two Fisted Art (1980 – 1986) cover

Two Fisted Art (1980 – 1986)

The Moodists
Ron Pistos Real World cover

Ron Pistos Real World

Fungus Brains
1980s Bubblegum cover

1980s Bubblegum

The Particles
Bloodloss cover

Bloodloss

Bloodloss
Big Name, No Blankets cover

Big Name, No Blankets

Warumpi Band
Love Is a Battlefield of Wounded Hearts cover

Love Is a Battlefield of Wounded Hearts

Hard-Ons
The Collection cover

The Collection

The Moffs
The Human Jukebox cover

The Human Jukebox

Scientists
Crack Up cover

Crack Up

The Wet Ones
Hit Me With the Surreal Feel cover

Hit Me With the Surreal Feel

Kim Salmon & The Surrealists
Brute Force and Ignorance cover

Brute Force and Ignorance

Exploding White Mice
Slippery cover

Slippery

The Lizard Train
Turn My Dial: The M Squared Recordings and more, 1981​-​84 cover

Turn My Dial: The M Squared Recordings and more, 1981​-​84

Tangled Shoelaces
Plug Uglies cover

Plug Uglies

Plug Uglies
Things That Play Themselves cover

Things That Play Themselves

King Snake Roost
The Evening Visits....And Stays For Years cover

The Evening Visits....And Stays For Years

The Apartments
The Smiler with a Knife cover

The Smiler with a Knife

Toys Went Berserk
Out of the Darkness cover

Out of the Darkness

Ups & Downs
Rock Is Hell cover

Rock Is Hell

God

If there was an unspoken rule for Australian underground, independent groups in the 1980s, it was – “to make it, you’ve got to go overseas.” There was some truth to this claim. It certainly worked for Nick Cave, who relocated first to London, then Berlin, with The Birthday Party. Other groups followed – The Go-Betweens and Laughing Clowns, in quick succession, though Ed Kuepper of the Clowns had also made the move with The Saints, in the late seventies. The Church, Crime & The City Solution, and The Triffids would follow.

Many of these groups are now iconic figures within Australian music discourse, and rightly so. But what I want to do here is shine a spotlight on the groups that didn’t quite make that leap – groups who achieved some degree of success in their home country, who may or may not have had limited success overseas, some relocating for a time, some not, but who didn’t quite achieve the infamy and continual critical hosannas of a Nick Cave or David McComb. The albums mentioned below were often released on one of a small, loosely defined network of labels that helped to keep Australia’s independent music scene afloat, often attached to record stores: Au-go-go, Waterfront, Phantom, Citadel, Greasy Pop, Aberrant, Rampant. (You can dive into the catalogues of any of these labels and discover much more, too.)

The sound? Well, I’ve attempted to keep it open here; there’s acoustic melancholy and folksiness (The Apartments, Not Drowning Waving, The Lighthouse Keepers), and indie-pop (The Cannanes, The Particles, Love Positions), but also noise-rock (King Snake Roost, Lubricated Goat, Bloodloss), proto-grunge (The Scientists, feedtime, Cosmic Psychos), and psychedelic pop (The Stems, The Moffs, The Garden Path). What isn’t present is the thornier, knottier end of post-punk, DIY, experimental and electronic music – that’s a whole other list unto itself. But this is a good entry point into one of the most feverishly creative ‘scenes’, of sorts, of its decade.

Jon Dale